Site Optimization: PHP Function to Resize and Compress and Reduce Image Quality

Forum 8 years ago

Site Optimization: PHP Function to Resize and Compress and Reduce Image Quality

As You can see from Waploaded's google page speed and optimization insight, our mobile score is about 75-79 and our Desktop is also about 75-79 That shows how fast this website is, and which also means a good user experience.

Remember images users most resources in a website so there is need for all images on your website to be Optimized properly, in this short tutorial i will show you how to Resize and Compress and Reduce Image Quality.

PHP Function to Resize and Compress and Reduce Image Quality

PHP Code:


<?php 

function waploaded_resizer ($file,
                              
$string             null,
                              
$width              0
                              
$height             0
                              
$proportional       false
                              
$output             'file'
                              
$delete_original    true
                              
$use_linux_commands false,
                                
$quality 100
           
) {
      
    if ( 
$height <= && $width <= ) return false;
    if ( 
$file === null && $string === null ) return false;
    
# Setting defaults and meta
    
$info                         $file !== null getimagesize($file) : getimagesizefromstring($string);
    
$image                        '';
    
$final_width                  0;
    
$final_height                 0;
    list(
$width_old$height_old) = $info;
    
$cropHeight $cropWidth 0;
    
# Calculating proportionality
    
if ($proportional) {
      if      (
$width  == 0)  $factor $height/$height_old;
      elseif  (
$height == 0)  $factor $width/$width_old;
      else                    
$factor min$width $width_old$height $height_old );
      
$final_width  round$width_old $factor );
      
$final_height round$height_old $factor );
    }
    else {
      
$final_width = ( $width <= ) ? $width_old $width;
      
$final_height = ( $height <= ) ? $height_old $height;
      
$widthX $width_old $width;
      
$heightX $height_old $height;
      
      
$x min($widthX$heightX);
      
$cropWidth = ($width_old $width $x) / 2;
      
$cropHeight = ($height_old $height $x) / 2;
    }
    
# Loading image to memory according to type
    
switch ( $info[2] ) {
      case 
IMAGETYPE_JPEG:  $file !== null $image imagecreatefromjpeg($file) : $image imagecreatefromstring($string);  break;
      case 
IMAGETYPE_GIF:   $file !== null $image imagecreatefromgif($file)  : $image imagecreatefromstring($string);  break;
      case 
IMAGETYPE_PNG:   $file !== null $image imagecreatefrompng($file)  : $image imagecreatefromstring($string);  break;
      default: return 
false;
    }
    
    
# This is the resizing/resampling/transparency-preserving magic
    
$image_resized imagecreatetruecolor$final_width$final_height );
    if ( (
$info[2] == IMAGETYPE_GIF) || ($info[2] == IMAGETYPE_PNG) ) {
      
$transparency imagecolortransparent($image);
      
$palletsize imagecolorstotal($image);
      if (
$transparency >= && $transparency $palletsize) {
        
$transparent_color  imagecolorsforindex($image$transparency);
        
$transparency       imagecolorallocate($image_resized$transparent_color['red'], $transparent_color['green'], $transparent_color['blue']);
        
imagefill($image_resized00$transparency);
        
imagecolortransparent($image_resized$transparency);
      }
      elseif (
$info[2] == IMAGETYPE_PNG) {
        
imagealphablending($image_resizedfalse);
        
$color imagecolorallocatealpha($image_resized000127);
        
imagefill($image_resized00$color);
        
imagesavealpha($image_resizedtrue);
      }
    }
    
imagecopyresampled($image_resized$image00$cropWidth$cropHeight$final_width$final_height$width_old $cropWidth$height_old $cropHeight);


    
# Taking care of original, if needed
    
if ( $delete_original ) {
      if ( 
$use_linux_commands exec('rm '.$file);
      else @
unlink($file);
    }
    
# Preparing a method of providing result
    
switch ( strtolower($output) ) {
      case 
'browser':
        
$mime image_type_to_mime_type($info[2]);
        
header("Content-type: $mime");
        
$output NULL;
      break;
      case 
'file':
        
$output $file;
      break;
      case 
'return':
        return 
$image_resized;
      break;
      default:
      break;
    }
    
    
# Writing image according to type to the output destination and image quality
    
switch ( $info[2] ) {
      case 
IMAGETYPE_GIF:   imagegif($image_resized$output);    break;
      case 
IMAGETYPE_JPEG:  imagejpeg($image_resized$output$quality);   break;
      case 
IMAGETYPE_PNG:
        
$quality - (int)((0.9*$quality)/10.0);
        
imagepng($image_resized$output$quality);
        break;
      default: return 
false;
    }
    return 
true;
  } 
?>




How to Use The Function


  • Put The above Snippet and your functions file or in the page where you need this resising
  • Use The Below Short snippet to perform the resizing

PHP Code:


<?php 

$picToRezise 
'The full Url of the picture to reize';
$height 'Height of the new picture e.g 350';
$width 'Height of the new picture e.g 350';
$storePicPath ='the storage path to your server';
$imageQuality ='image quality range from 0 - 100 // the lower the quality the lower the size';
waploaded_resizer($picToResize null$height $width false $storePicPath false false $imageQuality ); ?>


If your are on WordPress, Kindly look for nice Plugins like SmooshIT and others then use it.

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